Una
Emergency Airworthiness Directive (EAD) per corrosione alle “bleed
air valve” ! Non bastavano le “problematiche” associate al
software del B737 MAX dopo il fermo-a-terra del marzo 2019,
successivo ai due crash dell'ottobre 2018 e del marzo 2019 con 346
vittime. Dopo le questioni “strutturali” nel sistema
estensione/retrazione degli slat sui Boeing 737 Next Generation
ed il relativo blocco temporaneo al suolo dei velivoli è ormai
storia.
Ecco
stavolta la FAA con EAD Emergency
Airworthiness Directive AD 2020-51, richiede ispezioni sulla
presa d'aria del 5 stadio, con eventuale sostituzione “check valve
on each engine” della flotta Boeing 737 serie 737-300, -400, -500,
-600, -700, -700C, -800, e -900.
L'operazione
di “manutenzione” deve essere completata entro 10 voli dalla data
di emanazione, 23 luglio 2020, della suddetta EAD Emergency
Airworthiness Directive AD 2020-51.
“Emergency
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2020-16-51 is sent to owners and
operators of The Boeing Company Model 737-300, -400, -500, -600,
-700, -700C, -800, -900, and -900ER series airplanes.
Background
This emergency AD was prompted by four recent reports of
single-engine shutdowns due to engine bleed air 5 th stage check
valves being stuck open.
Corrosion
of the engine bleed air 5 th stage check valve internal parts during
airplane storage may cause the valve to stick in the open position.
If
this valve opens normally at takeoff power, it may become stuck in
the open position during flight and fail to close when power is
reduced at top of descent, resulting in an unrecoverable compressor
stall and the inability to restart the engine.
Corrosion
of these valves on both engines could result in a dual-engine power
loss without the ability to restart. This condition, if not
addressed, could result in compressor stalls and dual-engine power
loss without the ability to restart, which could result in a forced
off-airport landing.
FAA’s
Determination The FAA is issuing this AD because the agency evaluated
all the relevant information and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or develop in other products
of the same type design. AD Requirements This AD requires inspections
of the engine bleed air 5 th stage check valve on each engine and
replacement of the engine bleed air 5 th stage check valve if any
inspection is not passed.
Authority
for this Rulemaking Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the
FAA’s authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator.
Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope
of the Agency’s authority. The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701, General requirements. Under that section, Congress charges the
FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by
prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the
Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This
regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses
an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products
identified in this rulemaking action. 2 Presentation of the Actual AD
The FAA is issuing this AD under 49 U.S.C. Section 44701 according to
the authority delegated to me by the Administrator. 2020-16-51 The
Boeing Company: Project Identifier AD-2020-01032-T.”........
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